Task 1
1.
Gripping with thumb and index
finger
2.
4 fingers on one side of the
object, thumb on the other side
3.
4 fingers curled around the
object which is small, thin and long, and thumb curled in contact will other
fingers
4.
palm and 4 fingers curl around
the object
5.
Index and middle finger
(pinching) / Middle finger and 4th finger (pinching)
6.
Sides of 2 palms touching each
other (scooping)
Task 2
Description: a ruler is placed on the upper
part of the left palm nearer to the fingers; 4 fingers wrap around the upper part
of the ruler (all fingers are packed closely together with no gaps in between the
fingers); thumb is placed on the other side of the ruler diagonally opposite
the pointer finger, leaving a gap between the pointer finger and the thumb.
Task 4
Comparison
|
Gorilla’s
|
Human’s
|
Differences between gorilla’s and human’s
hands
|
Have more fur
|
Have some hair
|
Wider fingers
|
Thinner fingers
|
|
Black skin
|
Beige or brown skin
|
|
Differences between gorilla’s and human’s
legs/feet
|
Big toe sticks out from the side
|
Toes are all packed next to one another
|
Toes are long and thin (some are as long
as human’s fingers)
|
Toes are short and fat
|
How gorillas use their hands and arms to
move:
Picture taken from: http://semanticweb.com/semantic-enterprise-what-are-the-gorillas-doing-oracle-ibm-hp-cisco-microsoft-and-sap_b710
·
Gorillas use their 4 limbs to
move most of the time. Hence, they are in a stooping position.
·
Gorillas can stand on their two
hind limbs for a rather short period of time.
·
Typically, they move with the
back of their palms pressed against the ground with their hands clenched into a
fist.
·
When they are standing on their
four limbs only for a short period of time, they place their hands on the
ground with fingers spreading out to support their body.
·
Their whole feet will be in
contact with the ground as they move.
New things I have learnt today - 3 July 2012!
There is a huge gap between the human's
thumb and pointer finger. This is called opposable
thumb which helps to facilitate moments of the fingers. In the case of gorillas,
they have a thumb sticking out from the side as there is a gap between it’s big
toe and 2nd toe. The big toe may be a opposable toe which serves as
the same purpose as the opposable thumb for humans.
Some monkeys have a prehensile tail to
help with balance and to grip things.
For example, some monkeys use their tails to swing from tree to tree.
Having a prehensile tail allows the
monkeys to grip tightly onto the branches of the tree to prevent them from
falling.
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